Policy and training exist, but cases still run from memory.
An investigator's next step comes from written policy, training notes or previous experience. All fall down under pressure. So the work runs from memory, and two people running the same case can reach the next step differently.
73%of organisations rely on generic or paper-based investigation systems
Source: Safecall, Workplace Investigations Survey (2025)
Deadlines slip, approvals get chased and nobody is updated.
The deadline lives in a calendar. The approval sits in someone's inbox. The update goes out when they remember. Supervisors piece it together from separate tools. Nobody can see where the case stands without asking.
25%tribunal award uplift for ACAS Code breaches alone
Source: ACAS Code of Practice
Scattered notes, evidence and decisions are hard to rebuild.
The investigator did the work. Notes, an inbox and a shared drive were enough to get by. Weeks later, evidence, activity and decisions sit in different places. Rebuilding the file becomes a second investigation when the stakes are highest.
£118,223maximum compensatory award for unfair dismissal, unlimited from 2027
Source: Employment Rights Act 2025